Pronósticos univariados de inflación en Costa Rica: evaluación y selección de modelos

Abstract

This document presents the methodology that the Central Bank of Costa Rica uses to evaluate and select the univariate models for short-horizon forecasting purposes. This methodology consists on cuantifying several properties that are deemed desirable for forecasting models, assigning scores and combining them to obtain a final score. The robustness of the model selection to the evaluation period is analyzed, given the recent inflation dynamics. The selection is sensitive to this period, leading to the recommendation of regular selection processes.